Utpanna Ekadashi, observed during the Krishna Paksha (waning phase of the moon) in the Margashirsha month, holds special significance. This day marks the origin of Ekadashi fasting, which is believed to grant health, progeny, and liberation (Moksha).
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Utpanna Ekadashi 2024 Dates
Start and End Tithi of Utpanna Ekadashi:
- Begins: 1:03 AM on 26th November 2024 (Tuesday).
- Ends: 3:47 AM on 27th November 2024 (Wednesday).
Fasting Day Recommendation:
- If Ekadashi spans two days, observing the fast on the second day is considered more auspicious. Hence, fasting on 27th November 2024 (Wednesday) is ideal.
Utpanna Ekadashi 2024 Puja and Shubh Muhurat Details
26th November (Tuesday)
- Morning Puja Shubh Muhurat: 5:32 AM to 6:53 AM.
- Evening Puja Shubh Muhurat: 5:24 PM to 6:45 PM.
- Brahma Muhurat: 5:01 AM to 6:04 AM.
- Preeti Yoga: Until 2:01 PM.
- Ayushman Yoga: Remainder of the day.
27th November (Wednesday)
- Brahma Muhurat: 5:01 AM to 6:04 AM.
- Harivasar Ends: 11:00 AM (fast should not be broken before this).
- Puja Muhurat:
- Morning: 6:53 AM to 7:36 AM.
- Fast-breaking time (Parana Muhurat): 1:31 PM to 3:04 PM.
Fasting Rules to Follow on Utpanna Ekadashi
- Dashami Preparations: Avoid grains, onions, and garlic on the preceding day (Dashami Tithi).
- Ekadashi Fasting: Abstain from grains and salt, and focus on prayers and recitation of Vishnu Sahasranama.
- Breaking the Fast: After the Harivasar period ends on Dwadashi Tithi, consume light food.
Observing the Utpanna Ekadashi fast is believed to:
- Destroy past sins and cleanse the soul.
- Grant health, wealth, and spiritual well-being.
- Lead to liberation (Moksha).
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Utpanna Ekadashi Katha
Once, a significant conversation took place between Lord Krishna and Yudhishthira Maharaj, where Yudhishthira asked about the importance of the Ekadashi that falls during the Krishna Paksha of Margashirsha month. Lord Krishna explained the significance and narrated the legend of Utpanna Ekadashi, which marked the origin of this sacred fast.
The Legend of Utpanna Ekadashi
In Satyuga, a powerful and ferocious demon named Mura terrorized the three worlds. He overpowered Indra, the king of gods, and subdued all the deities. Distressed by their defeat, the gods approached Lord Shiva for help. Lord Shiva advised them to seek help from Lord Vishnu, who alone could save them.
The gods prayed to Lord Vishnu, who became enraged upon hearing of their plight. He led them to attack the demon Mura’s city, Chandravati, where a fierce battle ensued between Vishnu and Mura. Despite Mura’s immense strength and mystical powers, Lord Vishnu fought fearlessly. The battle continued for 1,000 celestial years, after which Lord Vishnu decided to take a divine rest at Badrikashram in a beautiful cave named Hemvati.
Emergence of the Divine Goddess
While Lord Vishnu was resting, Mura discovered His location and resolved to kill Him. As Mura approached the cave to attack, a radiant divine energy emerged from Lord Vishnu’s body, transforming into a fierce goddess adorned with celestial weapons. She challenged Mura to battle and, after a fierce fight, severed his head, killing him instantly.
When Lord Vishnu awoke and saw the demon, He asked the goddess about her identity. She humbly replied that she had manifested from His divine body to protect Him and destroy the demon. Pleased by her bravery, Lord Vishnu granted her a boon.
Utpanna Ekadashi 2024 Significance
The goddess requested that anyone who observed a fast and worshipped Lord Vishnu on the day of her emergence would be freed from all sins and blessed with prosperity, happiness, and liberation (Moksha). Lord Vishnu agreed and named her Ekadashi, declaring that the 11th day of every lunar fortnight would be dear to Him. This particular Ekadashi became known as Utpanna Ekadashi, marking the start of this revered fast.
Conclusion
By observing Utpanna Ekadashi with devotion and following prescribed rituals, devotees can achieve mental peace, prosperity, and liberation from past sins.